evaluation of changes in anthropometric indexes due to intermaxillary fixation

نویسندگان

javad yazdani associate professor, department of oral and maxillofacial surgery, faculty of dentistry, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran

saeed hajizadeh assistant professor, department of oral and maxillofacial surgery, faculty of dentistry, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

mohammad ali ghavimi assistant professor, department of oral and maxillofacial surgery, faculty of dentistry, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran

bahram pourghasem gargari associate professor, health and nutrition faculty, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran.

چکیده

background. one of the treatment methods for facial fractures is close reduction technique, but treatment with intermaxillary fixation (imf) interferes with normal nutrition, and malnutrition can affect patient’s recovery. anthropometric measurements such as skinfold thickness and body mass index (bmi) are universal indexes for diagnosing malnutrition. so in this study we pointed out how treatment with imf changed the anthropometric indexes. methods. in this study 60 patients were treated with 4weeks of imf, skinfold thickness and bmi of these patients were measured and compared before and after the treatment. results. patients’ weight, bmi and skinfold thickness decreased during the imf period, and this decrease was statistically significant (p<0.01). conclusion. although no severe and acute malnutrition was seen among our patients; but imf led to mild to moderate malnutrition in some cases, which makes using nutrition supplements considerable in these situations. keywords: body mass index, fixation, malnutrition, skinfold thickness.

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عنوان ژورنال:
journal of dental research, dental clinics, dental prospects

جلد ۱۰، شماره ۴، صفحات ۲۴۷-۲۵۰

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